Experiencing issues with File Explorer on your PC or laptop can be super annoying, especially when it just refuses to open or crashes mid-click. Turns out, there are some pretty straightforward fixes that don’t involve bombing your system with resets. Here’s a run-through of what’s worked when File Explorer acts up, sometimes just a quick restart or tweak can make it behave again. Of course, stuff like corrupted cache, default settings messing things up, or Quick Access glitching out are often the culprits.

Step 1: Restart Windows Explorer via Task Manager

This one’s classic—kind of weird, but restarting Windows Explorer often clears up those stubborn glitches. You need to open the Task Manager. To do that:

  1. Press the Ctrl + Shift + Esc.
  2. Look under the Processes tab for Windows Explorer.
  3. Right-click it and select Restart.

That’ll refresh the File Explorer UI. Sometimes, it’s similar to hitting a reset button for a temporary hiccup. On some setups, it might fail the first time, but if you do this, then immediately try opening Explorer again, it often gets unstuck. Cheesy, but works more often than not.

Step 2: Hit the Control Panel and tweak File Explorer Settings

If that didn’t do the trick, next is to go into the Control Panel and reset some defaults. Type “Control Panel” into the search bar, hit Enter. Once there:

  1. Set the view to Small icons if it’s on Category, so everything’s visible.
  2. Find and double-click File Explorer Options.


In the popup:

  1. Go to the General tab.
  2. Hit the Clear button under Privacy to wipe recent history and cache—this helps with weird loading issues.
  3. Click Restore Defaults at the bottom. Not sure why, but it sometimes restores broken configs.
  4. Hit Apply, then OK. Close out and open Explorer again to test.

This freshening of settings often resolves those phantom glitches caused by corrupted configs.

Step 4: Change ‘Open File Explorer to:’ setting

Still seeing issues? It might be Quick Access acting up. In File Explorer Options again (from Control Panel), go to the General tab. Look for the section called Open File Explorer to:.

  1. Switch it from Quick access to This PC.
  2. Click Apply and OK.

On some setups, Quick Access can get corrupted or laggy, so pointing to This PC helps avoid that trap.

Step 5: Restart everything

End of the line — reboot your machine. Not just log out, actually restart. Because Windows has to “reset” some processes, and a fresh boot often clears lingering issues. If Explorer still acts weird after this, it’s time to look deeper.

Extra tips & stuff to check

If problems still persist, these might help:

  • Make sure Windows is up to date—sometimes big bugs get fixed in updates. Check in Settings > Update & Security.
  • Run a quick System File Checker (SFC). Open Command Prompt as administrator (Windows key + X, then select Command Prompt (Admin)) and type: sfc /scannow.
  • Watch for third-party apps or shell extensions that might interfere. If you suspect it, try booting into Safe Mode and see if Explorer holds up better.

Most of the time, these tricks get Explorer working again without major hassle. Sometimes, it’s just cache or default settings messing things up, but a quick restart and setting tweak can fix it. Not rocket science, but kind of weird how Windows makes it harder than it needs to.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do I do if Explorer keeps crashing?

Make sure Windows is current — sometimes, a patch or update fixes the crash bug. Also, running sfc /scannow in admin command prompt helps fix corrupted system files that could cause Explorer to die.

Can I reset File Explorer back to its original settings?

Yes, in File Explorer Options, just click Restore Defaults. That resets the way Explorer looks and behaves to the default state the system shipped with.

How can I tell if my File Explorer is seriously corrupted?

Frequent crashes, missing functionality, or settings not sticking are red flags. Running sfc /scannow or even trying to reset Explorer settings could help diagnose or fix the issue.